
Eastern Brown Snake Australia
- Family: Elapidae (venomous snakes)
- Genus: Pseudonaja
- Type: Venomous terrestrial snake
- Average Size: 1.5 to 2 meters in length
- Distribution: Found across eastern and southern Australia, including urban areas and rural regions
- Diet: Small mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and birds
DID YOU KNOW: The Eastern Brown Snake is responsible for more snakebite fatalities in Australia than any other species? Despite their dangerous reputation, they are also one of the most commonly encountered snakes in Sydney. With 70-80% of our callouts involving either a Red-bellied Black Snake or an Eastern Brown Snake. Click here to see our most common callouts. Click this link to learn some interesting facts about the Eastern Brown Snake!
How to Identify an Eastern Brown Snake In Australia
The Eastern Brown Snake is one of Australia’s most dangerous snakes, known for its sleek, slender body and highly variable coloration. Its back can range from light brown to almost black, with some individuals featuring a pale yellow or orange tint along the sides. The underbelly is typically a creamy white or pale yellow. Adult Eastern Browns can grow up to 2 meters in length, with a narrow head that is slightly broader than its neck. Their smooth, shiny scales give them a sleek, fast-moving appearance. Juvenile Eastern Brown Snakes are often lighter in color, with more distinct patterns that fade as they mature.
Where Eastern Brown Snakes Live In Australia
Eastern Brown Snakes are found throughout Sydney and the surrounding areas, preferring open forests, woodlands, grasslands, and farmland. They are often seen in suburban areas, particularly in regions with parks, gardens, and places with dense vegetation where they can find food and shelter. These snakes are highly adaptable and can live in a wide range of habitats, from rural properties to urban environments, making them one of the most common species found near human dwellings in Sydney. They are also commonly seen in areas with plenty of prey, including small mammals, reptiles, and birds.
Are Eastern Brown Snakes In Australia Venomous?
Yes, the Eastern Brown Snake is one of the most venomous snakes in the world. Its venom is highly potent and contains neurotoxins, coagulants, and myotoxins, which can cause paralysis, internal bleeding, and tissue damage. While bites are rarely fatal if treated promptly, they can be extremely dangerous. These snakes are fast and can be very aggressive when threatened, striking quickly if they feel cornered or provoked. Immediate medical attention is essential after a bite. Despite their deadly reputation, Eastern Brown Snakes will typically avoid humans and only strike when they feel threatened or are surprised.
Eastern Brown Snake In Australia Safety Tips
To stay safe around Eastern Brown Snakes, it is crucial to stay alert, especially in areas where they are commonly found, such as parks, gardens, and rural properties. Always keep a safe distance if you spot one and avoid approaching or disturbing the snake. Keep yards and gardens tidy to reduce hiding places for snakes. If you’re walking in bushland or areas with dense vegetation, wear long pants and sturdy boots to protect yourself. In case of a sighting, or if you are bitten, seek emergency medical treatment immediately. Avoid handling or attempting to remove the snake yourself. Contact us for a safe relocation of the snake.