
Red-Bellied Black Snake
- Family: Elapidae (venomous snakes)
- Genus: Pseudechis
- Type: Venomous semi-aquatic snake
- Average Size: 1.5 to 2 meters in length
- Distribution: Found in eastern Australia, including forests, wetlands, and urban outskirts
- Diet: Small mammals, frogs, fish, and reptiles
DID YOU KNOW: The Red-bellied Black Snake is by far the most common snake we deal with in Sydney, with 80-90% of our callouts involving this species? Despite their striking appearance, these snakes are typically non-aggressive and prefer to avoid human interaction. However, their frequent presence in suburban areas and bushland means it’s important to stay alert and know what to do if you encounter one. Refer to this link to see our most common snake call-outs in Sydney! Refer to this factsheet for some other interesting facts about these fascinating creatures!
How to Identify a Red-bellied Black Snake In Australia.
The Red-bellied Black Snake is a sleek and visually striking reptile, easily recognized by its glossy, jet-black upper body and vibrant red or crimson belly that extends up its lower flanks. This bold contrast between the dark top and brightly colored underside is one of its most distinctive features. Adults typically grow to lengths of 1.5 to 2 meters, with a slender yet muscular build that gives them a graceful appearance. Their slightly rounded heads are only slightly wider than their necks, blending smoothly into their body. The snake’s smooth, polished scales enhance its shiny, almost metallic look, making it a truly eye-catching presence in its natural environment.
Where Red-bellied Black Snakes Live In Australia.
In Sydney, Red-bellied Black Snakes are often found in areas like the Blue Mountains, Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, Royal National Park, and other bushland regions surrounding the city. They are also known to inhabit suburban areas with creeks, ponds, or dense vegetation, including parts of the Northern Beaches, Sutherland Shire, and the Hawkesbury region. Additionally, these snakes are commonly encountered in wetlands and reserves across Greater Sydney, where water sources provide an ideal habitat.
Are Red-bellied Black Snakes In Australia Dangerous?
The Red-bellied Black Snake is venomous but is considered less dangerous than many other Australian snakes. Its venom contains neurotoxins, myotoxins, and coagulants, which can cause pain, swelling, and other symptoms if bitten. However, bites are rarely fatal, as the snake typically injects a small amount of venom or delivers a dry bite when feeling threatened. While it is generally shy and avoids confrontation, it will defend itself if cornered or provoked. Despite its relatively mild venom, any bite should be treated as a medical emergency, requiring immediate first aid and professional attention.
Red-bellied Black Snake In Australia Safety Tips
To stay safe around Red-bellied Black Snakes, it’s important to remain calm and avoid approaching or provoking them. These snakes are shy by nature and will usually retreat if given the chance. Keep your yard tidy and free of clutter, as piles of wood, debris, or dense vegetation can provide ideal hiding spots. When walking in bushland or areas where snakes may be present, wear sturdy footwear and stick to clear paths. If you encounter a Red-bellied Black Snake, give it plenty of space and do not attempt to handle or move it. Instead, contact a us for a safe relocation.